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    "136463-21878741":
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        "datetime_modified":"20260206T113429",
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        "datetime_end":"20260212T130000",
        "has_end_time":1,
        "date_start":"2026-02-12",
        "date_end":"2026-02-12",
        "time_start":"12:00:00",
        "time_end":"13:00:00",
        "time_zone":"America\/Detroit",
        "event_title":"Property Tax Base Fragmentation and Metropolitan Inequality in the United States",
        "occurrence_title":"",
        "combined_title":"Property Tax Base Fragmentation and Metropolitan Inequality in the United States: Robert Manduca",
        "event_subtitle":"Robert Manduca",
        "event_type":"Lecture \/ Discussion",
        "event_type_id":"13",
        "description":"Property taxes are the largest source of funding for local governments in the United States, totaling more than $700 billion annually. But because of the highly fragmented nature of US local governments, property taxes are highly unequal, with local tax bases frequently varying by a factor of ten or more across distances of just a few miles--or even a single block. Using a dataset of 138 million geocoded property tax records, this project measures the extent of tax base fragmentation in the United States, identifying the metropolitan areas with the largest disparities in property taxes between jurisdictions. In addition, we identify hundreds of \"municipal tax havens,\" municipalities with extreme concentrations of wealth that effectively operate as tax shelters for residents and corporations based there. \n\nThis talk is part of the ISR Insights Speaker Series. Watch a preview of this talk at https:\/\/myumi.ch\/Xyede",
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                "guid":"136463-21878741@events.umich.edu",
        "permalink":"http:\/\/events.umich.edu\/event\/136463",
        "building_id":"1000145",
        "building_name":"Institute For Social Research",
        "campus_maps_id":"76",
        "room":"1430",
        "location_name":"Institute For Social Research",
        "has_livestream":0,
        "cost":"",
        "tags":["Economics","Inequality","Insights Speaker Series","Research","Social Science","Social Sciences","Tax","Taxation And Policy"],
        "website":"https:\/\/isr.umich.edu\/news-events\/events\/insights-speaker-series\/",
        "sponsors":[
             {
                "group_name":"Institute for Social Research",
                "group_id":"3285",
                "website":"http:\/\/isr.umich.edu"                },             {
                "group_name":"Population Studies Center",
                "group_id":"3619",
                "website":"http:\/\/www.psc.isr.umich.edu\/"                },             {
                "group_name":"Stone Center for Inequality Dynamics (CID)",
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    {
        "datetime_modified":"20260224T101438",
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        "date_start":"2026-02-12",
        "date_end":"2026-02-12",
        "time_start":"12:00:00",
        "time_end":"16:00:00",
        "time_zone":"America\/Detroit",
        "event_title":"Revolutionary Paine: Andy Murphy Student-Curated Class Exhibit Common Sense",
        "occurrence_title":"",
        "combined_title":"Revolutionary Paine: Andy Murphy Student-Curated Class Exhibit Common Sense",
        "event_subtitle":"",
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        "event_type_id":"7",
        "description":"Thomas Paine\u2019s \u201cCommon Sense\u201d was one of the most influential works of the American Revolution. The first edition was published on January 10, 1776, with an initial print run of just 1,000 copies; but within weeks demand soared. The students of Andy Murphy\u2019s POLISCI 495 course co-curated the exhibition \u201cRevolutionary Paine\u201d to document the whirlwind caused by its publication. On view at the Clements January 16-May 8, weekdays from 12-4 pm.",
        "occurrence_notes":null,
                "guid":"143999-21894419@events.umich.edu",
        "permalink":"http:\/\/events.umich.edu\/event\/143999",
        "building_id":"1000159",
        "building_name":"William Clements Library",
        "campus_maps_id":"165",
        "room":"Avenir Foundation Reading Room",
        "location_name":"William Clements Library",
        "has_livestream":0,
        "cost":"",
        "tags":["Americana","Exhibit","Exhibition","history"],
        "website":"https:\/\/clements.umich.edu\/exhibit\/revolutionary-paine\/",
        "sponsors":[
             {
                "group_name":"William L. Clements Library",
                "group_id":"1727",
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    {
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        "has_end_time":1,
        "date_start":"2026-02-12",
        "date_end":"2026-02-12",
        "time_start":"12:00:00",
        "time_end":"12:30:00",
        "time_zone":"America\/Detroit",
        "event_title":"Tiffany Ng, carillon",
        "occurrence_title":"",
        "combined_title":"Tiffany Ng, carillon",
        "event_subtitle":"",
        "event_type":"Performance",
        "event_type_id":"15",
        "description":"University Carillonist Tiffany Ng performs on the Charles Baird Carillon, an instrument of 53 bronze bells located inside the Burton Memorial Tower. The largest bell, which strikes the hour, weighs 12 tons, while the smallest bell, 4\u00bd octaves above, weighs just 15 pounds.\n\nThirty-minute recitals are performed on the Charles Baird Carillon at noon every weekday that classes are in session, followed by visitor Q&A with the carillonist. The bell chamber may be accessed via a combination of elevator and stairs. Take the elevator to the highest floor possible (floor 8), and then climb two flights of stairs (39 steps) to the bell chamber (floor 10). Hearing protection earmuffs are provided for visitors. Be prepared to walk on ice and snow in the bell chamber during winter. Built in 1936, the Charles Baird Carillon is not ADA accessible. Visitors with mobility concerns are invited to visit the Lurie Carillon.",
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        "building_name":"Burton Memorial Tower",
        "campus_maps_id":"25",
        "room":"",
        "location_name":"Burton Memorial Tower",
        "has_livestream":0,
        "cost":"Free - no tickets required",
        "tags":["Faculty","Free","Music"],
        "website":"",
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    {
        "datetime_modified":"20260401T160240",
        "datetime_start":"20260212T120000",
        "datetime_end":"20260212T170000",
        "has_end_time":1,
        "date_start":"2026-02-12",
        "date_end":"2026-02-12",
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        "time_zone":"America\/Detroit",
        "event_title":"Watcher of the Sky: Making and Remaking the Detroit Observatory",
        "occurrence_title":"",
        "combined_title":"Watcher of the Sky: Making and Remaking the Detroit Observatory",
        "event_subtitle":"",
        "event_type":"Exhibition",
        "event_type_id":"7",
        "description":"The Detroit Observatory was once a hub of astronomical discovery that put the University of Michigan on the map as a world-class research institution. A century later, it was an abandoned building with an uncertain future. From cornerstone to keystone, from the first director to the people who saved it from destruction, explore the life of a historic observatory 170 years in the making.\r\n\r\n\"Watcher of the Sky\" is being developed by student docents at the Detroit Observatory. Presented by the Judy and Stanley Frankel Detroit Observatory, part of the Bentley Historical Library.\r\n\r\n\"Watcher of the Sky\" is now on display at the Detroit Observatory (1398 Ann Street, Ann Arbor, 48109). View the exhibit during the Observatory's open hours:\r\nThursdays, 12-5 pm\r\nFridays, 12-5 pm",
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                "guid":"138950-21884302@events.umich.edu",
        "permalink":"http:\/\/events.umich.edu\/event\/138950",
        "building_id":"1000198",
        "building_name":"Detroit Observatory",
        "campus_maps_id":"189",
        "room":"",
        "location_name":"Detroit Observatory",
        "has_livestream":0,
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        "tags":["Astronomers","astronomy","bentley historical library","bentley library","Education","educational","Exhibition","free","history","Museum","museums","Science","U-m History","university history","university of michigan history"],
        "website":"https:\/\/detroitobservatory.umich.edu\/exhibit\/watcher-of-the-sky-making-and-remaking-the-detroit-observatory\/",
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                "website":"https:\/\/detroitobservatory.umich.edu\/"                },             {
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    {
        "datetime_modified":"20260112T121654",
        "datetime_start":"20260212T121500",
        "datetime_end":"20260212T124500",
        "has_end_time":1,
        "date_start":"2026-02-12",
        "date_end":"2026-02-12",
        "time_start":"12:15:00",
        "time_end":"12:45:00",
        "time_zone":"America\/Detroit",
        "event_title":"Division Street Pipes",
        "occurrence_title":"",
        "combined_title":"Division Street Pipes: Lucia Skrobola, organ",
        "event_subtitle":"Lucia Skrobola, organ",
        "event_type":"Performance",
        "event_type_id":"15",
        "description":"Join us for a 30-minute organ recital performed by undergraduate student Lucia Skrobola.\n\nDivision Street Pipes concerts features talented students and faculty of the U-M Organ Department on Thursdays at 12:15pm on the Richards-Fowkes organ at St. Andrew's Episcopal Church. These 30-minute performances are free and open to the public, and audience members are invited to enjoy their lunch while listening. \n\nThe series is co-sponsored by the University of Michigan Organ Department and St. Andrew\u2019s Episcopal Church in an effort to bring organ music to local audiences while connecting U-M organ students with the wider community. Concerts offer attendees the opportunity to hear the versatility of the pipe organ beyond a worship setting. The Winter 2026 concert series begins on January 15 and it will continue weekly through April 16 (with the exception of April 2).",
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        "building_name":"Off Campus Location",
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        "location_name":"St. Andrew\u2019s Episcopal Church, 306 N. Division St, Ann Arbor, MI 48104",
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        "tags":["Free","Music"],
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